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论文类型：期刊论文

发表时间：2014-05-07

发表刊物：NANOSCALE

收录刊物：SCIE、EI、PubMed、Scopus

卷号：6

期号：9

页面范围：4418-4437

ISSN号：2040-3364

摘要：Silica-based nanocomposites with amorphous silica as the matrix or carrier along with a functional component have been extensively investigated. These nanocomposites combine the advantages of both silica and the functional components, demonstrating great potential for various applications. To synthesize such composites, one of the most frequently used methods is reverse microemulsion due to its convenient control over the size, shape, and structures. The structures of the composites have a decisive significance for their properties and applications. In this review, we tried to categorize the silica-based nanocomposites via reverse microemulsions based on their structures, discussed the syntheses individually for each structure, summarized their applications, and made some perspectives based on the current progress of this field.