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    李克艳

    • 副教授     博士生导师   硕士生导师
    • 性别:女
    • 毕业院校:大连理工大学
    • 学位:博士
    • 所在单位:化工学院
    • 学科:工业催化
    • 办公地点:西部校区化工实验楼B223
    • 联系方式:0411-84986484
    • 电子邮箱:keyanli@dlut.edu.cn

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    Hydrogen bonds in inorganic crystals: A microscopic study on the valence electron distribution of hydrogen in O-H center dot center dot center dot O systems

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    论文类型:期刊论文

    发表时间:2010-07-15

    发表刊物:JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR STRUCTURE

    收录刊物:SCIE

    卷号:976

    期号:1-3,SI

    页面范围:69-72

    ISSN号:0022-2860

    关键字:Hydrogen bond; Valence electron distribution; Inorganic crystal materials; Original bond length

    摘要:From the chemical bond viewpoint, we scrutinized the valence electron distribution of hydrogen in O-H center dot center dot center dot O systems in inorganic crystals. The influence of different crystalline environments on the original O-H bond lengths d(0) of O-H center dot center dot center dot O hydrogen bonds was quantitatively expressed by a function of d(0) versus the length of the constituent bonds. It is clearly shown that the valence electron distribution of hydrogen is affected evidently by the detailed environments of the O-H center dot center dot center dot O systems and the results agree well with the bond valence sum rule. Furthermore, the shortest O-H length in crystals is predicted to be 0.806 angstrom which is consistent with the value of 0.798 angstrom detected by neutron diffraction measurements. The current work establishes a bridge between structure and microscopic properties of hydrogen bonds, which can give us a useful clue to the utilization of hydrogen bonds in the design of inorganic functional materials. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.