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论文类型:期刊论文
发表时间:2010-12-15
发表刊物:APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
收录刊物:SCIE、EI、Scopus
卷号:257
期号:5
页面范围:1634-1637
ISSN号:0169-4332
关键字:Thin films; XPS; XANES
摘要:ZnO:N thin films were deposited on sapphire substrate by metal organic chemical vapor deposition with NH3 as N-doping sources. The reproducible p-type ZnO:N film with hole concentration of similar to 10(17) cm(-3) was successfully achieved by subsequent in situ thermal annealing in N2O plasma protective ambient, while only weak p-type ZnO:N film with remarkably lower hole concentration of similar to 10(15) cm(-3) was obtained by annealing in O-2 ambient. To understand the mechanism of the p-type doping behavior of ZnO:N film, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and soft X-ray absorption near-edge spectroscopy (XANES) measurements have been applied to investigate the local electronic structure and chemical states of nitrogen atoms in ZnO:N films. (c) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.