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HxMoO3-y nanobelts with sea water as electrolyte for high-performance pseudocapacitors and desalination devices

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Indexed by:期刊论文

Date of Publication:2015-07-21

Journal:JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A

Included Journals:SCIE、EI、Scopus

Volume:3

Issue:33

Page Number:17217-17223

ISSN No.:2050-7488

Abstract:Pseudocapacitors, which store charge through fast reversible redox reactions occuring at the surface of the electrode, could offer higher specific capacitance than electrochemical double-layer capacitors (EDLCs). However, the prime pseudocapacitive phase, transition metal oxides usually have poor electronic conductivity, limiting their practical application. Here, we fabricated highly conductive HxMoO3-y nanobelts as electrode materials for pseudocapacitors. This electrode has demonstrated great electrochemical activity in various aqueous cation solutions with the highest volumetric capacitance of over 350 F cm(-3). Significantly, this electrode has high specific capacitance as well as excellent cycling stability in sea water. Moreover, this hybrid composite also exhibits remarkable ion electrosorptive capacity (4 mg g(-1)) as a desalination electrode.

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