- Optical fiber hydrogen sensor based on a no-core fiber structure
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- 论文类型: 会议论文
- 发表时间: 2019-01-01
- 收录刊物: EI、CPCI-S
- 卷号: 11209
- 关键字: Hydrogen sensor; No-core fiber; Palladium coating
- 摘要: A novel and simple optical fiber structure with a section of no-core fiber for measuring hydrogen concentration is presented. Palladium is sputtered to form the coating on the no-core fiber by magnetron sputtering coater. Under different hydrogen conditions, the absorption of hydrogen induced refractive index changes on the outside coating of no-core fiber will lead to the variations of the optical output spectrum. Different concentrations of hydrogen are tested, from 4%-0.5%, shows the concentration is relevant with the response time and recovery time. The response time of this sensor is from 300s (4% H-2) to 1800s (0.5% H-2) depending on the hydrogen concentration. The recovery time of this sensor is from 1200s (4% H-2) to 4800s (0.5% H-2) depending on the hydrogen concentration. Furthermore, the repeatability and response time of the sensor of this study are investigated experimentally.