个人信息Personal Information
教授
博士生导师
硕士生导师
性别:男
毕业院校:中科院金属所
学位:博士
所在单位:化工学院
学科:无机化学
办公地点:大连理工大学化学楼401
联系方式:13940825088
电子邮箱:cgmeng@dlut.edu.cn
Monodisperse Pt atoms anchored on N-doped graphene as efficient catalysts for CO oxidation: a first-principles investigation
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论文类型:期刊论文
发表时间:2015-03-01
发表刊物:CATALYSIS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
收录刊物:EI、SCIE、Scopus
卷号:5
期号:3
页面范围:1658-1667
ISSN号:2044-4753
摘要:We performed first-principles based calculations to investigate the electronic structure and the potential catalytic performance of Pt atoms monodispersed on N-doped graphene in CO oxidation. We showed that N-doping can introduce localized defect states in the vicinity of the Fermi level of graphene which will effectively stabilize the deposited Pt atoms. The binding energy of a single Pt atom onto a stable cluster of 3 pyridinic N (PtN3) is up to -4.47 eV, making the diffusion and aggregation of anchored Pt atoms difficult. Both the reaction thermodynamics and kinetics suggest that CO oxidation over PtN3 would proceed through the Langmuir-Hinshelwood mechanism. The reaction barriers for the formation and dissociation of the peroxide-like intermediate are determined to be as low as 0.01 and 0.08 eV, respectively, while that for the regeneration is only 0.15 eV, proving the potential high catalytic performance of PtN3 in CO oxidation, especially at low temperatures. The Pt-d states that are up-shifted by the Pt-N interaction account for the enhanced activation of O-2 and the efficient formation and dissociation of the peroxide-like intermediate.