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Nanosheet-assembled NiS hollow structures with double shells and controlled shapes for high-performance supercapacitors

发布时间:2019-03-12
点击次数:
论文类型:
期刊论文
发表时间:
2017-09-01
发表刊物:
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
收录刊物:
EI、SCIE
文献类型:
J
卷号:
323
页面范围:
415-424
ISSN号:
1385-8947
关键字:
Shape-controlled; Nickel sulfide; Double-shelled; Hollow structure; Supercapacitor
摘要:
Hollow micro-and nanostructured materials with controllable shapes are appealing materials for electrochemical energy storage devices with high energy and power densities. Herein, double-shelled hollow nickel sulfides with controlled shape (cube-, ellipsoid-and capsule-shaped) were successfully synthesized by using different morphological alpha-Fe2O3 templates. The as-obtained nickel sulfides have uniform size and well-defined double shells that consist of crossed ultrathin NiS nanosheets. When evaluated as electrode materials for supercapacitors, the capsule-shaped structure exhibits the highest specific capacitance of 1159 F g(-1) at a current density of 2 A g(-)1 due to its high specific surface area (100.2 m(2) g(-1)), low equivalent series resistance (0.80 Omega) and ion diffusive resistance. More importantly, the asymmetric capacitor NiS (capsule-shaped)vertical bar vertical bar RGO@Fe3O4 shows a high energy density of 43.7 Wh kg-at a power density of 664 W kg(-1) (21.8 Wh kg(-1) at 8000 W kg(-1)), and after 5000 charge-discharge cycles, 833% of its capacitance is remained at the current density of 5 A g(-1). (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
第一作者
Du, Naixu
合写作者
He, Gaohong,Wang, Le,Shi, Jianhang,Zheng, Wenji,Li, Xiangcun
通讯作者
Li, XC (reprint author), Dalian Univ Technol, Dept Chem Engn, State Key Lab Fine Chem, Linggong Rd 2, Dalian 116024, Peoples R China.

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