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论文类型：期刊论文

发表时间：2019-10-01

发表刊物：SOLAR RRL

收录刊物：SCIE

卷号：3

期号：10

ISSN号：2367-198X

关键字：dyes; pigments; energy conversion; energy losses; solar cells

摘要：Four weak donor backbones (BT, BTP, BT2, and BT3), featuring stepwise enhanced electron-donating capacities, are designed and synthesized. The sp(3) type carbons introduced are tethered with auxiliary groups to generate a better electron-blocking stereoscopic structure. A series of NB dyes are subsequently synthesized from these central cores by end-capping a strong diphenylamine donor and a planar heterocyclic acceptor 4-(benzo[c][1,2,5]thiadiazol-4-ylethynyl)benzoic acid. The fine-tuning of steric configurations and energy levels of the resulting dye molecules reduces the energy losses significantly when applied in dye-sensitized solar cells. These devices offer one of the highest open-circuit voltages (approximate to 1.03 V) reported so far, and high power conversion efficiencies of 9.6%-12.1% using the NB dyes in combination with a well-developed cobalt-tris(4-methoxyphenyl)amine-based tandem electrolyte.