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Metal Phosphides as High-performance Hydrotreating Catalysts

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Indexed by:Journal Papers

Date of Publication:2015-07-01

Journal:JOURNAL OF THE JAPAN PETROLEUM INSTITUTE

Included Journals:SCIE、EI

Volume:58

Issue:4

Page Number:197-204

ISSN No.:1346-8804

Key Words:Metal phosphide; Catalyst preparation; Passivation; Hydrogen plasma reduction; Hydrodesulfurization

Abstract:Metal phosphides, including Ni2P, MoP, WP, and CoP, are novel active hydrotreating catalysts with high potential as high-performance catalysts due to their higher hydrogenation activity, which is essential in the hydrodesulfurization of bulky sulfur-containing molecules and in hydrodenitrogenation, compared to conventional Mo and W-based metal sulfide catalysts. However, the preparation of metal phosphides is more challenging than that of metal sulfides. In the present study, three preparation methods, including in-situ reduction, H-2-plasma reduction, and sulfidation-reduction, are introduced, and the effects of preparation conditions on the structure and catalytic performances in hydrodesulfurization are briefly discussed. In addition, H2S passivation is compared with O-2 passivation for the preparation of Ni2P catalysts.

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