个人信息Personal Information
教授
博士生导师
硕士生导师
性别:男
毕业院校:格罗宁根大学
学位:博士
所在单位:控制科学与工程学院
学科:控制理论与控制工程
办公地点:海山楼A1118
电子邮箱:wgxiaseu@dlut.edu.cn
Stability Analysis of a Nonlinear Opinion Dynamics Model for Biased Assimilation
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论文类型:会议论文
发表时间:2018-12-17
收录刊物:EI
卷号:2018-December
页面范围:1287-1292
关键字:Control engineering, Bias parameters; Initial conditions; Limiting behavior; Network topology; Opinion dynamics; Positive value; Stability analysis; Stability of equilibrium, Topology
摘要:This paper studies the stability of equilibria of a nonlinear opinion dynamics model proposed in [1] for biased assimilation, which generalizes the DeGroot model by introducing a bias parameter. When the bias parameter is zero, the model reduces to the original DeGroot model. A positive value of this parameter reflects the degree of how biased an agent is. The opinions of the agents lie between 0 and 1. When the bias parameter is positive, it is shown that the equilibria with all elements equal identically to the extreme value 0 or 1 is locally stable, while the equilibrium with all elements equal to the intermediate consensus value frac 1 2 is unstable. For the equilibrium consisting of both extreme values 0 and 1, which corresponds to opinion polarization according to the model, it is shown that the equilibrium is locally stable if the bias parameter is greater than one for two-island networks, becomes unstable if the bias parameter is less than one, and its stability heavily depends on the network topology when the parameter equals one, in which case the limiting behavior of the model is established for certain initial conditions. It is also shown that for a small negative bias parameter, with which the agents can be regarded as anti-biased, the equilibrium with all elements equal to frac 1 2 is locally stable. © 2018 IEEE.