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Completely Recyclable Monomers and Polycarbonate: Approach to Sustainable Polymers

发表时间:2019-03-12
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论文类型:
期刊论文
第一作者:
Liu, Ye
通讯作者:
Liu, Y; Lu, XB (reprint author), Dalian Univ Technol, State Key Lab Fine Chem, Dalian 116024, Peoples R China.
合写作者:
Zhou, Hui,Guo, Jia-Zhi,Ren, Wei-Min,Lu, Xiao-Bing
发表时间:
2017-04-18
发表刊物:
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
收录刊物:
SCIE、EI、PubMed
文献类型:
J
卷号:
56
期号:
17
页面范围:
4862-4866
ISSN号:
1433-7851
关键字:
carbon dioxide; depolymerization; polycarbonates; recyclable polymers; temperature switch
摘要:
It is of great significance to depolymerize used or waste polymers to recover the starting monomers suitable for repolymerization reactions that reform recycled materials no different from the virgin polymer. Herein, we report a novel recyclable plastic: degradable polycarbonate synthesized by dinuclear chromium-complex-mediated copolymerization of CO2 with 1-benzyloxycarbonyl-3,4-epoxy pyrrolidine, a meso-epoxide. Notably, the novel polycarbonate with more than 99% carbonate linkages could be recycled back into the epoxide monomer in quantitative yield under mild reaction conditions. Remarkably, the copolymerization/ depolymerization processes can be achieved by the ON/OFF reversible temperature switch, and recycled several times without any change in the epoxide monomer and copolymer. These characteristics accord well with the concept of perfectly sustainable polymers.
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