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Synthesis of Birnessite-Type MnO2 by the In-Situ Electrochemical Oxidation of Mn3O4 Film for Supercapacitors

发表时间:2019-03-09
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论文类型:
期刊论文
第一作者:
Xia, Hui
通讯作者:
Xia, H (reprint author), Nanjing Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Nanjing 210094, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.
合写作者:
Zhang, Jianwei,Li, Xiaogan
发表时间:
2012-05-01
发表刊物:
NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY LETTERS
收录刊物:
SCIE、EI、Scopus
文献类型:
J
卷号:
4
期号:
5,SI
页面范围:
559-563
ISSN号:
1941-4900
关键字:
Manganese Oxide; Electrochemical Oxidation; Supercapacitor
摘要:
Here we report an in situ electrochemical oxidation method to synthesize birnessite-type MnO2 electrodes for supercapacitors from cathodically deposited Mn3O4 thin films. Mn3O4 thin films composed of nanowall arrays with a porous structure were prepared by cathodic deposition at various temperatures. Nanoparticles were formed within the nanowalls when the deposition temperature is above 50 degrees C, building a nanoparticle/porous hierarchy architecture. Cyclic voltammogram (CV) was used to perform electrochemical oxidation on the Mn3O4 thin film. The birnessite-type MnO2 phase was successfully achieved after the electrochemical CV cyclings, which is believed to be responsible for the significant increase in the specific capacitance of the supercapacitor.
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