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Characterization and humidity sensitivity of electrospun ZrO2:TiO2 hetero-nanofibers with double jets

发表时间:2019-03-09
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论文类型:
期刊论文
第一作者:
Su, Meiying
通讯作者:
Wang, J (reprint author), Dalian Univ Technol, Sch Elect Sci & Technol, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China.
合写作者:
Wang, Jing,Du, Haiying,Yao, Pengjun,Zheng, Yangong,Li, Xiaogan
发表时间:
2012-01-03
发表刊物:
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
收录刊物:
SCIE、EI
文献类型:
J
卷号:
161
期号:
1
页面范围:
1038-1045
ISSN号:
0925-4005
关键字:
Humidity sensor; Hetero-nanofibers; Electrospinning; Double jets
摘要:
ZrO2:TiO2 hetero-nanofibers composite was synthesized via electrospinning with double jets based on positive and negative polarity electric fields. The hetero-nanofibers were characterized by using X-ray diffraction (XRD), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). ZrO2:TiO2 composite shows a netted hetero-nanofibers structure with interleaving of two different diameters nanofibers. Humidity sensors were fabricated based on ZrO2:TiO2 hetero-nanofibers. The impendence of the sensor changed four orders of magnitude from 10(5) to 10(1) k Omega in relative humidity (RH) range of 11 similar to 97% at 25 degrees C. The max humidity hysteresis was around 5% RH, and the response and recovery times were less than 5s and 20s. respectively. The properties of impendence vs. RH at different temperatures were discussed. Overall, the humidity sensor of ZrO2:Ti02 hetero-nanofibers exhibited good sensing characteristics. The humidity sensing mechanism was analyzed via dielectric loss and equivalent circuit. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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