姚曼

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教授

博士生导师

硕士生导师

性别:女

毕业院校:大连理工大学

学位:博士

所在单位:材料科学与工程学院

办公地点:新三束实验室215

联系方式:86-411-84707347

电子邮箱:yaoman@dlut.edu.cn

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Computer vision detection of mold breakout in slab continuous casting using an optimized neural network

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论文类型:期刊论文

发表时间:2017-01-01

发表刊物:INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADVANCED MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY

收录刊物:SCIE、EI、Scopus

卷号:88

期号:1-4

页面范围:557-564

ISSN号:0268-3768

关键字:Computer vision; Mold breakout; BP neural network; Continuous casting

摘要:A visual breakout prediction method for mold monitoring is proposed based on temperatures measured by thermocouples in the mold combined with the use of computer vision technology. This mold temperature rate thermography allows the characteristics of abnormal temperature regions to be captured and extracted, including the rate of temperature change with time, the geometry, and propagation velocity. On the basis of these characteristics, a back-propagation (BP) neural network model is constructed to detect mold breakout. The weight and threshold values of the model are optimized using the Levenberg-Marquardt (LM) algorithm and a genetic algorithm (GA) through an iterative process of sample training and testing. The results show that the GA-LM-BP neural network model is better than both the traditional BP and the LM-BP models. This breakout prediction model has a higher accuracy rate (83.3 %) and a lower false-alarm rate (0.05 %). The GA-LM-BP model has also been compared with an actual BOPS used in continuous casting production. Meanwhile, it provides a way of detecting abnormalities visually for continuous casting process. The results of this work also provide a positive example of the application of intelligent monitoring and visualization methods to continuous casting.