李扬

个人信息Personal Information

副教授

博士生导师

硕士生导师

任职 : 化环生学部研究生助理

性别:女

毕业院校:华中科技大学

学位:博士

所在单位:化工学院

学科:化学工艺. 能源化工. 热能工程

办公地点:大连理工大学西部校区化工实验楼C431

联系方式:0411-84986160

电子邮箱:yli@dlut.edu.cn

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Effect of hydrothermal treatment on structure and liquefaction behavior of Baiyinhua coal

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论文类型:期刊论文

发表时间:2017-12-01

发表刊物:FUEL PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY

收录刊物:Scopus、SCIE、EI

卷号:167

页面范围:648-654

ISSN号:0378-3820

关键字:Lignite; Hydrothermal treatment; Oxygen-containing groups; Coal liquefaction

摘要:Baiyinhua (BYH) coal, a kind of lignite, was hydrothermally treated in an autoclave reactor at 200-350 degrees C for 30 min and the liquefaction behavior of the treated samples were investigated. To uncouple the complex behavior of the changes in structural characteristics and functional groups of treated samples, the structural change in BYH coal was investigated by thennogravimetry, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Results reveal that oxygen content and volatile matter in treated sample reduce and carbon content increases. The decrease in atomic ratio of oxygen to carbon and hydrogen to carbon of treated sample indicates the improvement in coalification degree. CO2 and CO account for the overwhelming majority of gaseous products from hydrothermal treatment, which can be attributed to the significantly decrease of carboxyl and carbonyl content. The hydrothermal treatment involves the breakup of some weak bonds within coal structure, and the main structure of BYH coal does not change significantly. A desirable upgraded coal was obtained by hydrothermal treatment of BYH raw coal at 250 degrees C. The liquefaction behavior of coal can be improved by hydrothermal treatment at 250 degrees C, and the oil yield increases from 32.9 wt% (dry ash-free basis) of raw coal to 37.8 wt% (dry ash-free basis). This work illustrates that hydrothermal treatment is a promising approach for upgrading of low rank coal.