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论文类型：期刊论文

发表时间：2022-06-29

发表刊物：中国光学

卷号：04

期号：4

页面范围：340-354

ISSN号：2095-1531

摘要：Innovation capability is the major driving force for the technology and economic development of a country.Establishment of a scientific evaluation method for innovation capability can be helpful to enhance such a capability for those institutes in a country and can provide references for government to make policies in science and technology development.In this paper,a new evaluation method is created based on the hawk-dove game theory.Corresponding to basic factors of quantum game theory,the physical meanings in an innovation system are introduced and a evaluation model of technology innovation capability is established based on the hawk-dove game theory.Then,the relation between entanglement and benefits matrix is analyzed and a method is established in which the entanglement from various participants in hawk-dove quantum game theory is used to indicate innovation capability.Furthermore,the capacity of independent innovation of research institutes is explained with hawk-dove quantum game theory,an index system for independent innovation capability is constructed and a combinational calculation method,namely,the calculation of quantum entanglement,is also set up.Finally,institutes of Chinese Academy of Sciences are chosen as the evaluation examples and evaluation data from this method and the simple statistical method of China Academy of Engineering Physics are compared.The result shows that this new method is rational and operable.

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