Release Time:2019-10-10 Hits:
Indexed by: Journal Article
Date of Publication: 2017-11-01
Journal: STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF TALL AND SPECIAL BUILDINGS
Included Journals: EI、SCIE
Volume: 26
Issue: 16,SI
ISSN: 1541-7794
Key Words: damage-reduction spectrum; pushover analysis; seismic design; stochastic; structural fuses
Abstract: Stochastic damage-reduction spectrum is proposed to design the buildings with metallic hysteretic dampers as structural fuses by considering the randomness of seismic loads. Firstly, the structure is separated into two parts: the main part with structural function and the part of structural fuses that is used to dissipate seismic energy. Then a dimensionless single-degree-of-freedom (SDOF) system with trilinear restoring force is obtained via structural pushover analysis. The stochastic damage-reduction spectrum is derived from the SDOF system by utilizing stochastic synthetic ground motions based on a set of far-field earthquake records. Parameter set of the stochastic damage-reduction spectrum is studied with the information of structural reliability of the SDOF system. Efficiency of the stochastic damage-reduction spectrum is confirmed in an example of seismic design of nine-story planar steel frame with the buckling restrained braces as the structural fuses. An extreme case of seismic load is also considered to test designs from different damage-reduction spectrum. The seismic design is thus with higher rate of energy absorption by using the stochastic damage-reduction spectrum.