张吉礼

个人信息Personal Information

教授

博士生导师

硕士生导师

主要任职:Vice Dean of Graduate School

其他任职:建筑能源研究所所长

性别:男

毕业院校:哈尔滨建筑大学

学位:博士

所在单位:土木工程系

学科:供热、供燃气、通风及空调工程. 控制理论与控制工程. 建筑学

办公地点:大连市凌工路2号大连理工大学建设工程学院3号楼601室

联系方式:0411-84706260

电子邮箱:zjldlut@dlut.edu.cn

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The Influence of Doors and Windows on the Indoor Temperature in Rural House

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论文类型:会议论文

发表时间:2015-07-12

收录刊物:EI、CPCI-S

卷号:121

页面范围:621-627

关键字:Rual house; Door; Window; Indoor temperature; TRNSYS

摘要:Owing to the cold and windy weather in southern Liaoning province in winter, the heat loss through doors and windows accounts for 20 to 30 percentage of the whole heat loss of house. To decline the heat loss through doors and windows, focusing on the typical rural house, an energy consumption system is built. On the basis of it, a study about the influence on the indoor temperature of windows' heat transfer coefficient, airtightness, size and the outside door is made. The results show that on the condition of the same heat supply, the temperature of the room, which installs single frame double glass windows, is 2 centigrade higher than which installs single frame single glass windows, and is 0.4 centigrade higher than which installs double frames single glass windows. The indoor temperature of room installing casement windows is 0.5 centigrade higher than the room installing sash windows. For the southern window, the heat flowing into the house is more than the heat losing through window, and the bigger the window, the higher the indoor temperature. However, regarding there is no direct solar radiation in the north, for the size of northern window, the little, the better. In rural house, the foyer can prevent cold air from flowing into the rooms directly. In other words, there is a temperature buffer around rooms. The simulation results show that the existence of foyer can raise the temperature of kitchen 1.1 centigrade. The study of this paper will offer theoretical basis to the new countryside construction. (C) 2015 Published by Elsevier Ltd.