张守海

个人信息Personal Information

教授

博士生导师

硕士生导师

性别:男

毕业院校:大连理工大学

学位:博士

所在单位:化工学院

学科:高分子材料. 高分子化学与物理. 膜科学与技术

联系方式:0411-84986107

电子邮箱:zhangshh@dlut.edu.cn

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Effects of compatibility difference in the mixed solvent system on the performance of PPES hollow fiber UF membrane

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论文类型:期刊论文

发表时间:2010-12-01

发表刊物:JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE

收录刊物:SCIE、EI、Scopus

卷号:365

期号:1-2

页面范围:311-318

ISSN号:0376-7388

关键字:Poly (phthalazinone ether sulfone); Hollow fiber; Ultrafiltration; Solvent system; Compatibility difference

摘要:Poly(phthalazinone ether sulfone) (PPES) ultrafiltration(UF) membranes were prepared by the phase inversion method using N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP)/tetrahydrofuran (THF) as solvents. Four non-solvent additives (NSAs) having different affinity with the cosolvent THF, in terms of ethylene glycol methyl ether (EGME), diethelene glycol (DegOH), dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and gamma-butyrolactone (GBL), were used to adjust morphologies and separation performances of the PPES membranes. It was shown that the compatibility difference of components in the mixed solvent system might have an important influence on the final performance of PPES fibers. The compatibility difference of the components in the mixed solvent system had been proved by the measurement of PPES intrinsic viscosity with different NSA approaching ratios in the polymer solution. And the compatibility difference of the components in the polymer solution had been evaluated by the analysis of the solubility parameter theory. The bigger compatibility difference of components in the mixed solvent system and the lower diffusion coefficient of NSA in the quenching water bath were benefit for the formation of membrane with a high molecule weight cut-off (MWCO). (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.