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个人信息Personal Information
教授
博士生导师
硕士生导师
性别:男
毕业院校:大连理工大学
学位:博士
所在单位:水利工程系
学科:港口、海岸及近海工程. 船舶与海洋结构物设计制造
办公地点:大连理工大学 海岸和近海工程国家重点实验室 海洋工程研究所A区402室
联系方式:ypzhao@dlut.edu.cn
电子邮箱:ypzhao@dlut.edu.cn
Drag on and flow through the hydroid-fouled nets in currents
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论文类型:期刊论文
发表时间:2018-08-01
发表刊物:OCEAN ENGINEERING
收录刊物:SCIE、EI
卷号:161
页面范围:195-204
ISSN号:0029-8018
关键字:Aquaculture net; Biofouling; Drag coefficient; Laboratory experiment; Numerical simulation
摘要:Biofouling is an inevitable problem in marine aquaculture and it is prone to cause many negative effects on the hydrodynamic behavior of the aquaculture facility. In this study, the dominant biofouling on the netting of fish farms in the Yellow Sea of China was determined by field sampling. Plane nets with various levels of biofouling were obtained by submerging nets at different depths and for different durations. Drag acting on the biofouled nets in currents were investigated using laboratory experiment. The results indicate that drag acting on the net increases with increasing level of biofouling. Compared to the clean net, the accumulation of biofouling can lead to over 10 times more hydrodynamic load on nets. Flow fields around the biofouled nets were simulated using a porous-media fluid model which was validated by corresponding laboratory experiment. As the level of biofouling increases, the flow velocity downstream from the net decreases continuously. The net with the greatest level of biofouling produces the most serious shielding effect with 21.4% reduction in flow velocity. Using the proposed empirical equations, both the drag on and flow velocity downstream from a hydroid-fouled net can be predicted.