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Characteristics of a fiber-optical Fabry-Perot interferometric acoustic sensor based on an improved phase-generated carrier-demodulation mechanism

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Indexed by:期刊论文

Date of Publication:2015-04-01

Journal:OPTICAL ENGINEERING

Included Journals:SCIE、EI、Scopus

Volume:54

Issue:4

ISSN No.:0091-3286

Key Words:fiber optic acoustic sensor; Fabry-Perot; polyethylene terephthalate diaphragm; phase generator carrier

Abstract:The characteristics of a fiber-optic Fabry-Perot interferometric acoustic sensor are investigated. An improved phase-generator carrier-demodulation mechanism is proposed for obtaining a high harmonic suppression ratio and stability of the demodulation results. A gold-coated polyethylene terephthalate membrane is used as the sensing diaphragm. By optimizing the parameters and the demodulation algorithm, the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and distortion ratio of 50.3 dB and the total harmonic distortion of 0.1% at 114 dB sound pressure level (SPL) (@ 1 kHz) are achieved, respectively. The sensor shows good temperature stability; the variation of the response is within 0.6 dB as the temperature changes from -10 degrees C to 50 degrees C. A sensitivity of 40 mV/Pa at 1 kHz and a frequency response range of 100 Hz to 12.5 kHz are reached, respectively. The SNR of the system is 60 dB (Re. 94 dB SPL). The sensor may be applied to photoacoustic spectrometers as a high-performance acoustic sensor. (C) 2015 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE)

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