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    宋克东

    • 研究员     博士生导师   硕士生导师
    • 性别:男
    • 毕业院校:大连理工大学
    • 学位:博士
    • 所在单位:化工学院
    • 学科:化学工程. 生物医学工程
    • 电子邮箱:kedongsong@dlut.edu.cn

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    Repair of bone defects using dynamic fabricated tissue-engineered bone based on a bio-derived porous bone scaffold

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    论文类型:期刊论文

    发表时间:2016-10-01

    发表刊物:ANIMAL CELLS AND SYSTEMS

    收录刊物:SCIE、Scopus

    卷号:20

    期号:5

    页面范围:276-281

    ISSN号:1976-8354

    关键字:Bio-derived scaffold; osteoblast; fabrication; bioreactor; repair

    摘要:Fabrication and transplantation of tissue-engineered bones in a rotating wall vessel bioreactor (RWVB) was studied in the present study aiming to repair segmental bone defects. Osteoblasts were transfected with green fluorescent protein prior to seeding on bio-derived porous bone scaffolds at a density of 1x10(6)cells/mL and cultured in an RWVB for one week. For comparison, constructs were also cultured in a static condition. Morphology and structure of fabricated bones were examined using an inverted microscope, scanning electron microscope and histology analysis via hematoxylin-eosin and toluidine blue staining. Moreover, an animal model for repairing segmental bone defects of a Zelanian rabbit was used to assess the efficacy and biosafety of fabricated bones. In conclusion, tissue-engineered bones grew favorably in RWVB. In animal study, a preliminary repair of bone defects was noticed only in the experimental group after 4 weeks of implantation. Using RWVB, the fabricated tissue-engineered bone constructs were approved with better bio-capability in repairing the segmental bone defect.