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美国大学跨学科研究组织变迁的路径依赖

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Date of Publication:2022-10-06

Journal:科学学研究

Issue:4

Page Number:535-541,565

ISSN No.:1003-2053

Abstract:Tracking the change path of interdisciplinary research organizations in American Universities, the change process can be divided into three phases, namely, the embryonic period, rise period and the development period of University interdisciplinary research organizations. At different stages, universities have established Various interdisciplinary research organizations to meet the needs of the society. The organizational change process has clear path dependence, it is a parallel process of compulsive institutional change and inducing institutional change. Analysis of the system model innovation of R & D organizations in American Universities. Its importance is reflected not only in how it can promote economic growth in U. S. , more importantly, the significance means is to explore a system of effective and feasible model for American University as well as global development model of scientific research organizations.

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