王竞

个人信息Personal Information

教授

博士生导师

硕士生导师

性别:男

毕业院校:哈尔滨工业大学

学位:博士

所在单位:环境学院

办公地点:环境楼B611

联系方式:13940939399

电子邮箱:jwang@dlut.edu.cn

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lMicrobial synthesis of bimetallic PdPt nanoparticles for catalytic reduction of 4-nitrophenol

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论文类型:期刊论文

发表时间:2017-02-01

发表刊物:ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH

收录刊物:SCIE、PubMed

卷号:24

期号:6

页面范围:5249-5258

ISSN号:0944-1344

关键字:Bimetallic nanoparticles; Palladium; Platinum Catalyst; Shewanella oneidensisMR-1; 4-Nitrophenol

摘要:Bimetallic nanoparticles are generally believed to have improved catalytic activity and stability due to geometric and electronic changes. In this work, biogenic-Pd (bio-Pd), biogenic-Pt (bio-Pt), and biogenic-PdPt (bio-PdPt) nanoparticles were synthesized by Shewanella oneidensis MR-1 in the absence or presence of quinone. Compared with direct microbial reduction process, the addition of anthraquinone-2,6-disulfonate (AQDS) could promote the reduction efficiency of Pd(II) or/and Pt(IV) and result in decrease of particles size. All kinds of nanoparticles could catalyze 4-nitrophenol reduction by NaBH4 and their catalytic activities took the following order: bio-PdPt (AQDS) similar to bio-PdPt > bio-Pd (AQDS) > bio-Pd > bio-Pt (AQDS) similar to bio-Pt. Moreover, the bio-PdPt (AQDS) nanoparticles could be reused for 6 cycles. We believe that this simple and efficient biosynthesis approach for synthesizing bimetallic bio-PdPt nanocatalysts is important for preparing active and stable catalysts.