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化工企业突发大气环境风险评价标准的探讨

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Date of Publication:2012-01-01

Journal:环境科学学报

Affiliation of Author(s):教务处

Volume:32

Issue:9

Page Number:2310-2318

ISSN No.:0253-2468

Abstract:In order to assess the environmental risk for accidental emissions from the chemical industry effectively,it is necessary to establish a reasonable criteria system for risk assessment.Currently IDLH and LC50 thresholds criteria are used for assessing chemical accident in China.Compared with the criteria abroad,such as AEGLs,ERPGs,TEELs and AETLs,the existing criteria of IDLH and LC50 thresholds are not very rational.It is suggested that the standard can be prioritized as follows,1)AEGLs;2)ERPGs;3)TEELs;and 4)LC50 and IDLH.A case study is carried out to compare the effects of these criteria.The result shows that AEGLs,ERPGs and TEELs are more reasonable than that of the existing criteria used in China to evaluate the impact of accidental events.

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