location: Current position: Home >> Scientific Research >> Paper Publications

Cross-linked polyvinyl alcohol microspheres (PVA-MS) for modification of terylene microporous membranes self-assembled by a dynamic layer-by-layer technique

Hits:

Indexed by:期刊论文

Date of Publication:2010-07-01

Journal:MICROPOROUS AND MESOPOROUS MATERIALS

Included Journals:SCIE

Volume:132

Issue:1-2

Page Number:72-79

ISSN No.:1387-1811

Key Words:Self-assembly; Hydrophilic modification; Anti-fouling

Abstract:This paper introduces a versatile approach for the modification of terylene microporous membrane by PVA-MS layer-by-layer self-assembling to improve its filterability. The preparation conditions including filtration time of the first HTAB layer, reaction time and bilayer number were investigated. The results suggested that suitable filtration time of the first HTAB layer was 8 min and the reaction time was 10 min with suitable HTAB/PVA-MS bilayer numbers. Membrane chemistry, morphological changes and hydrophilicity of the composite membrane were characterized in details by FTIR-ATR spectroscopy, scanning electron micrograph and water dynamic contact angle measurements. Results revealed that PVA-MS could be adsorbed mainly on the surface of the terylene microporous membrane and dynamic contact angle on the terylene microporous membrane surface decreased with the increase of bilayer numbers indicating an enhanced hydrophilicity for the modified terylene microporous membrane. Backwash experiments of composite membranes exhibited much higher stability of the HTAB/PVA-MS active layer. The permeation flux of activated sludge was measured to evaluate the anti-fouling property of composite membranes, and the results showed an enhancement of anti-fouling property of modified composite membranes. (C) 2009 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Pre One:High flux and antifouling filtration membrane based on non-woven fabric with chitosan coating for membrane bioreactors

Next One:Nonwoven membrane modification by 4-vinyl pyridine grafted polyvinyl alcohol for resistance the adhension of bacteria