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Indexed by:期刊论文
Date of Publication:2015-01-28
Journal:JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH
Included Journals:SCIE、EI、Scopus
Volume:22
Issue:2
ISSN No.:1022-9760
Key Words:Solution properties; Amphoteric macromolecular dye; Poly(acrylamide-co-vinylamine); Viscosity
Abstract:Amphoteric macromolecular (AM) dyes with different degrees of substitution were synthesized by grafting a poly(acrylamide-co-vinylamine) oligomer with reactive dye. Solution properties of these AM dyes were measured as functions of pH, salt content, the degree of substitution, and concentration of AM dye solutions. The results of the potentiometric and conductometric titrations showed that the first transition at pH similar to 10.5 corresponds to the onset of protonation of primary amino groups of AM dyes. and the second transition at pH similar to 2.5 corresponds to the end of protonation of the primary amino groups. The results of the solubility behavior and zeta potential experiment exhibited that the AM dyes are precipitated near the isoelectric point, and the soluble pH region of the AM dyes can be controlled by changing the ratio of amino to sulfonate groups in these dyes. The viscosity behaviors exhibited that these AM dyes possessed low viscosity, only several mPa.s.