蔡喜运

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教授

博士生导师

硕士生导师

性别:男

毕业院校:浙江大学

学位:博士

所在单位:环境学院

学科:环境工程. 环境科学

办公地点:环境学院环境楼B411室

联系方式:电话:0411-84707193 (Office) Email:xiyuncai@dlut.edu.cn QQ:1851430298或xycai1978@163.com

电子邮箱:xiyuncai@dlut.edu.cn

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Adsorption mechanism-based screening of cyclodextrin polymers for adsorption and separation of pesticides from water

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论文类型:期刊论文

发表时间:2011-05-01

发表刊物:WATER RESEARCH

收录刊物:SCIE、EI、PubMed

卷号:45

期号:11

页面范围:3499-3511

ISSN号:0043-1354

关键字:Cyclodextrin polymer; Pesticides; Adsorption; Separation; Screening

摘要:A rational screening of cyclodextrin-based polymer (CDP), in terms of the relationship between adsorption potential and adsorbent-adsorbate, was investigated to adsorb and separate pesticides from water. Seven spherical porous CDPs were prepared with onefold or composite cyclodextrin(s) as complex and epichlorohydrin as cross-linking reagent. The adsorption kinetics and isotherms of the polymers toward a mixture of ten distinct pesticides clearly demonstrate that the adsorbents with a homogeneous open network structure can absorb pesticides via multiple adsorption interactions such as CD inclusion, loading into swelling water and physical adsorption on network. The multivariate regression analysis distinguishes the quantitative contributions of polymer properties to its adsorption potential, among which CD content, swelling capacity and pore size appear to be major influencing factors. Consequently, a facile mixture of three CDPs (i.e., beta-CDP, RM-CDP and HP-CDP) was screened to obtain above prerequisite properties. The multiplex polymer could superiorly separate the pesticides at environmentally relevant levels from water. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.