吴硕

个人信息Personal Information

教授

博士生导师

硕士生导师

主要任职:化学学院副院长

其他任职:辽宁省教学名师,宝钢优秀教师特等奖提名奖,中国分析测试学会青年学术委员会委员

性别:女

毕业院校:南京大学

学位:博士

所在单位:化学学院

学科:分析化学. 生物化学与分子生物学

办公地点:化工综合楼C305

电子邮箱:wushuo@dlut.edu.cn

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Fabrication of highly catalytic silver nanoclusters/graphene oxide nanocomposite as nanotag for sensitive electrochemical immunoassay

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论文类型:期刊论文

发表时间:2016-02-04

发表刊物:ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA

收录刊物:SCIE、EI、PubMed

卷号:906

页面范围:80-88

ISSN号:0003-2670

关键字:Silver nanoclusters and graphene oxide nanocomposites; Signal amplification; Enzyme-free; Electrochemical immunosensors; Gold nanoparticle and chitosan matrix

摘要:Silver nanoclusters and graphene oxide nanocomposite (AgNCs/GRO) is synthesized and functionalized with detection antibody for highly sensitive electrochemical sensing of carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA), a model tumor marker involved in many cancers. AgNCs with large surface area and abundant amount of low-coordinated sites are synthesized with DNA as template and exhibit high catalytic activity towards the electrochemical reduction of H2O2. GRO is employed to assemble with AgNCs because it has large specific surface area, super electronic conductivity and strong pi-pi stacking interaction with the hydrophobic bases of DNA, which can further improve the catalytic ability of the AgNCs. Using AgNCs/GRO as signal amplification tag, an enzyme-free electrochemical immunosensing protocol is designed for the highly sensitive detection of CEA on the capture antibody functionalized immunosensing interface. Under optimal conditions, the designed immunosensor exhibits a wide linear range from 0.1 pg mL(-1) to 100 ng mL(-1) and a low limit of detection of 0.037 pg mL(-1). Practical sample analysis reveals the sensor has good accuracy and reproducibility, indicating the great application prospective of the AgNCs/GRO in fabricating highly sensitive immunosensors, which can be extended to the detection of various kinds of low abundance disease related proteins. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.