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发布时间：2019-03-12
论文类型：期刊论文
发表时间：2017-05-01
发表刊物：POLYMERS
收录刊物：Scopus、EI、SCIE
卷号：9
期号：5
ISSN号：2073-4360
关键字：living anionic polymerization; 1,1-Diphenylethylene-SiOEt; functionalized polymers; side reaction
摘要：A 1,1-diphenylethylene (DPE) derivative with an alkoxysilyl group (DPE-SiOEt) was synthesized. It was end-capped with poly(styryl) lithium (PSLi) and then copolymerized with styrene via living anionic polymerization (LAP) in a non-polar solvent at room temperature. The observed side coupling reaction was carefully investigated by end-capping the polymer. Changes in molecular weight support the plausibility of a mechanism involving living anionic species (PSLi or lithiated DPE-end-capped polystyrene, PSDLi) and the alkoxysilyl groups. Through a series of copolymerizations with different feed ratios, the kinetics of the side coupling reaction were also studied. The results showed that the side reactions could be controlled using an excess feed of DPE-SiOEt, a potentially useful strategy for the synthesis and application of well-defined alkoxysilyl-functionalized polymers via LAP.