个人信息Personal Information
副研究员
博士生导师
硕士生导师
性别:男
毕业院校:大连理工大学
学位:博士
所在单位:化工学院
学科:应用化学
办公地点:大连理工大学-精细化工国家重点实验室-E330
联系方式:0411-84986257
电子邮箱:zhouhui@dlut.edu.cn
Organocatalytic cycloaddition of carbonyl sulfide with propargylic alcohols to 1,3-oxathiolan-2-ones
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论文类型:期刊论文
发表时间:2019-03-21
发表刊物:CATALYSIS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
收录刊物:SCIE、EI
卷号:9
期号:6
页面范围:1457-1463
ISSN号:2044-4753
关键字:Addition reactions; Alcohols; Catalysis; Catalysts; Cost effectiveness, Carbonyl sulfide; Catalytic reactions; Isotope labeling; Mild reaction conditions; Nucleophilic additions; Organocatalytic; Propargylic alcohols; Reduction process, Sulfur compounds
摘要:A series of carbonyl sulfide (COS) adducts of a Lewis base (LB) were synthesized and first used to catalyze the cycloaddition of COS with propargylic alcohols under mild reaction conditions, selectively providing the functionalized 1,3-oxathiolane-2-ones with complete (Z) configuration selectivity. Among them, COS adducts of highly polarized olefins proved to be highly efficient organocatalysts for this transformation, with excellent yields and wide functional group compatibility. Mechanistic investigations by isotope labeling and stoichiometric experiments incontrovertibly demonstrate that the catalytic reaction proceeds via a LB-COS adduct mediated nucleophilic addition mechanism. By combining the functions of gas capture (activation) and catalysts, this strategy provides a direction for cost-effective COS reduction processes.