|
个人信息Personal Information
教授
博士生导师
硕士生导师
任职 : 精细化工全国重点实验室主任,教育部智能材料化工前沿科学中心执行主任,大连理工大学膜科学与技术研究开发中心主任
性别:女
毕业院校:中国科学院大连化物所
学位:博士
所在单位:化工学院
学科:化学工程. 膜科学与技术. 生物医学工程
联系方式:hgaohong@dlut.edu.cn
电子邮箱:hgaohong@dlut.edu.cn
Imidazolium-functionalized poly(ether ether ketone) as membrane and electrode ionomer for low-temperature alkaline membrane direct methanol fuel cell
点击次数:
论文类型:期刊论文
发表时间:2014-03-15
发表刊物:JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
收录刊物:SCIE、EI
卷号:250
页面范围:90-97
ISSN号:0378-7753
关键字:Imidazolium; Poly(ether ether ketone); Ionomer; Alkaline anion exchange membrane; Alkaline membrane direct methanol fuel cell
摘要:A series of imidazolium-functionalized poly(ether ether ketone)s (PEEK-ImOHs) were successfully synthesized by a two-step chloromethylation-Menshutkin reaction followed by hydroxide exchange. PEEK-ImOH membranes with ion exchange capacity (IEC) ranging from 1.56 to 2.24 mmol g(-1) were prepared by solution casting. PEEK-ImOHs show selective solubility in aqueous solutions of acetone and tetrahydrofuran, but are insoluble in lower alcohols. PEEK-ImOH membranes with IEC of 2.03 mmol g(-1) have high hydroxide conductivity (52 mS cm(-1) at 20 degrees C), acceptable water swelling ratio (51% at 60 degrees C), and great tensile strength (78 MPa), and surprising flexibility (elongation-to-break of 168%), and high thermal stability (Decomposition temperature: 193 degrees C). In addition, PEEK-ImOH membranes show low methanol permeability (1.3-6.9 x 10(-7) cm(2) s(-1)). PEEK-ImOH membrane was tested in methanol/O-2 fuel cell as both the HEM and the ionomer impregnated into the catalyst layer; the open circuit voltage is 0.84 V and the peak power density is 31 mW cm(-2). (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
