贺高红

个人信息Personal Information

教授

博士生导师

硕士生导师

任职 : 精细化工全国重点实验室主任,教育部智能材料化工前沿科学中心执行主任,大连理工大学膜科学与技术研究开发中心主任

性别:女

毕业院校:中国科学院大连化物所

学位:博士

所在单位:化工学院

学科:化学工程. 膜科学与技术. 生物医学工程

联系方式:hgaohong@dlut.edu.cn

电子邮箱:hgaohong@dlut.edu.cn

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Formation Mechanism of Zinc Oxalate Particles in the Internal Aqueous Droplets of Emulsion Liquid Membrane

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论文类型:期刊论文

发表时间:2014-10-01

发表刊物:JOURNAL OF DISPERSION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

收录刊物:SCIE、EI

卷号:35

期号:10

页面范围:1369-1377

ISSN号:0193-2691

关键字:aggregation mechanism; emulsion liquid membrane; heterojunction; surfactant adsorption; zinc oxide

摘要:We have investigated the formation and evolution of zinc oxalate particles in internal aqueous droplets and their effects of emulsion interface properties. The formation of particles follows an aggregation-controlled mechanism that depends on the size of droplets and surfactant. The size of droplets determines the final shape of the particles by affecting the supersaturation ratio to form rod-like and sheet-like particles. The surfactant adsorbed on the particles changes the wettability, leading to the aggregation of the primary particles at the internal water-oil interface. Moreover, the adsorption can cause a higher level of impurity and defects in as-synthesized particles. This effect could be directly employed to fabricate heterojunction rectifier.