贺高红

个人信息Personal Information

教授

博士生导师

硕士生导师

任职 : 精细化工全国重点实验室主任,教育部智能材料化工前沿科学中心执行主任,大连理工大学膜科学与技术研究开发中心主任

性别:女

毕业院校:中国科学院大连化物所

学位:博士

所在单位:化工学院

学科:化学工程. 膜科学与技术. 生物医学工程

联系方式:hgaohong@dlut.edu.cn

电子邮箱:hgaohong@dlut.edu.cn

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Synthesis of polyaniline nanotubes using Mn2O3 nanofibers as oxidant and their ammonia sensing properties

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论文类型:期刊论文

发表时间:2011-01-01

发表刊物:SYNTHETIC METALS

收录刊物:SCIE、EI

卷号:161

期号:1-2

页面范围:56-61

ISSN号:0379-6779

关键字:Electrospinning; Mn2O3 nanofibers; Polyaniline nanotubes

摘要:In this work, a new method for the synthesis of polyaniline (PANI) nanotubes was presented. Experimentally, Mn2O3 nanofibers prepared by electrospinning technique were used as the oxidant template to initiate the polymerization of aniline in acid solution. After reaction, polyaniline shells were formed on the Mn2O3 nanofiber surface, and the Mn2O3 nanofibers were spontaneously removed. As a result, PANI nanotubes were obtained. As-prepared PANI nanotubes show an average diameter of 80 nm and inner diameter of 38 nm. The final PANI nanotubes were characterized by SEM, EDX, TEM, FTIR and XRD. The gas sensing of as-obtained PANI nanotubes was also investigated. It was found that the PANI nanotube sensing device could detect as low as 25 ppb NH3 in air at room temperature with good reversibility. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.