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多顺反子质粒重编程人脂肪干细胞为诱导多能干细胞

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Indexed by:期刊论文

Date of Publication:2013-05-15

Journal:生物化学与生物物理进展

Included Journals:SCIE、PKU、ISTIC、CSCD、Scopus

Volume:40

Issue:05

Page Number:436-444

ISSN No.:1000-3282

Key Words:多顺反子质粒载体;诱导多能干细胞;人脂肪干细胞

Abstract:为建立多顺反子质粒载体转染技术获得人脂肪干细胞(adipose stem cells,ASCs)来源的诱导多能干细胞(inducedpluripotency stem cells,iPSCs),应用2A元件连接Oct4/Sox2/KLF4/c-Myc四因子基因,构建为单一开放阅读框的多顺反子质粒载体.使用该质粒对ASCs进行转染及重编程为iPSC.采用形态学观察、特异性抗体免疫荧光鉴定、体外拟胚体诱导分化和体内畸胎瘤形成等方法进行鉴定.结果显示,ASCs成功重编程为iPSCs,具有与人胚胎干细胞相似的形态学及多向分化潜能;通过拟胚体和畸胎瘤实验证实iPSCs能在体内外分化成三胚层细胞;DNA印迹实验显示质粒载体序列未整合至iPSCs基因组中.因此,通过多顺反子质粒载体重编程技术成功建立的人iPSCs具有多向分化潜能,可减免发生插入突变和免疫排斥问题,为iPSCs在遗传性或退行性疾病的治疗奠定了实验基础.

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