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教授

博士生导师

硕士生导师

主要任职:Professor

性别:男

毕业院校:奥地利University of Graz

学位:博士

所在单位:环境学院

学科:环境工程. 环境科学. 水科学与技术

办公地点:大连理工大学环境学院

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Enhanced Cd(II) removal with simultaneous hydrogen production in biocathode microbial electrolysis cells in the presence of acetate or NaHCO3

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论文类型:期刊论文

发表时间:2016-08-17

发表刊物:INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY

收录刊物:Scopus、EI、SCIE

卷号:41

期号:31

页面范围:13368-13379

ISSN号:0360-3199

关键字:Biocathode; Microbial electrolysis cell; Carbon source; Bacterial acclimation; Cd(II) removal; Hydrogen production

摘要:Enhanced Cd(II) removal with simultaneous hydrogen production was achieved in biocathode microbial electrolysis cells (MECs) using carbon source of acetate or NaHCO3 at long-term bacterial community acclimation and elevated Cd(II) concentrations. Removal of Cd(II) reached 7.33 +/- 0.37 mg/L/h (acetate) and 6.56 +/- 0.38 mg/L/h (NaHCO3) whereas hydrogen production was 0.301 +/- 0.005 m(3)/m(3)/d (acetate) and 0.127 +/- 0.024 m3/m3/ d (NaHCO3) at an initial Cd(II) of 50 mg/L. Similar Cd(II) and metallic Cd were present in the precipitates of either acetate or NaHCO3 biocathodes whereas same predominant species but in different proportions were found in the acetate or, NaHCO3 biofilms. These findings demonstrate the importance of both long-term bacterial community acclimation at elevated Cd(II) concentrations and carbon source for enhanced Cd(II) removal with simultaneous hydrogen production in the biocathode MECs. (C) 2016 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.