个人信息Personal Information
副教授
博士生导师
硕士生导师
性别:男
毕业院校:天津大学
学位:博士
所在单位:能源与动力学院
学科:制冷及低温工程
办公地点:西部校区能动大楼819
联系方式:xiwu@dlut.edu.cn
电子邮箱:xiwu@dlut.edu.cn
State of the art on the flammability of hydrofluoroolefin (HFO) refrigerants
点击次数:
论文类型:期刊论文
发表时间:2019-12-01
发表刊物:INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF REFRIGERATION-REVUE INTERNATIONALE DU FROID
收录刊物:EI、SCIE
卷号:108
期号:12
页面范围:209-223
ISSN号:0140-7007
关键字:Flammability; Refrigerant; Burning velocity; R1234yf; Air conditioning; Flame
摘要:Hydrofluoroolefins (HFOs) have been attracting increasing attention over the recent decade, and some of them are regarded as candidates for next-generation refrigerants. In this paper, the flammability characteristics of forty-eight HFOs and blends have been relatively comprehensively and systematically summarized, for a variety of experimental conditions on the basis of the results reported in academic journal papers, professional books, conference proceedings, technical reports, patent applications, material safety data sheets, and presentations. The following flammability characteristics of HFOs are reviewed, including the lower flammability limit, upper flammability limit, burning velocity, minimum ignition energy, hot surface ignition temperature, autoignition temperature, thermal decomposition temperature, heat of combustion, product of combustion, etc. Besides, a new correlation equation has been suggested to roughly indicate the burning velocity and heat of combustion rankings of the fluorinated hydrocarbons once their basic molecular characteristics are known. In addition, the experimental methods, influencing factors, inerting mechanism, and developing tendency of the flammability of the HFO refrigerants are discussed. The details presented are expected to be useful for researchers working in the field of heating, ventilation, and air conditioning and refrigeration. (C) 2019 Elsevier Ltd and IIR. All rights reserved.