Indexed by:期刊论文
Date of Publication:2012-03-15
Journal:合成橡胶工业
Included Journals:PKU、ISTIC、CSCD
Volume:35
Issue:2
Page Number:102-105
ISSN No.:1000-1255
Key Words:丙烯腈;丁二烯;异戊二烯;三元共聚物;乳液聚合;聚合动力学;共聚物组成
Abstract:采用乳液聚合法于5℃合成了丙烯腈-丁二烯-异戊二烯三元共聚物(NBIR).考察了单体配比、引发剂、乳化剂及相对分子质量调节剂用量对乳液聚合反应速率的影响,并通过傅里叶变换红外光谱、核磁共振氢谱与核磁共振碳谱对NBIR的组成及微观结构进行了表征.结果表明,随着乳化剂、引发剂用量的增加,聚合反应速率均增大;单体配比、相对分子质量调节剂对聚合反应速率无明显影响.固定总单体用量为100份、丙烯腈用量为33份,当丁二烯/异戊二烯(质量比)为50.0/17.0、33.5/33.5、17.0/50.0时,所得NBIR的结合丙烯腈质量分数均为33.3%左右,结合异戊二烯质量分数从19.7%增加到51.6%,其结合量均大于单体投料量;而结合丁二烯质量分数从47.2%下降到15.1%,其结合量均小于单体投料量.改变单体配比对NBIR聚丁二烯链段的1,2-结构含量和聚异戊二烯链段的3,4-结构含量均无明显影响.
Associate Professor
Supervisor of Doctorate Candidates
Supervisor of Master's Candidates
Gender:Male
Alma Mater:Dalian University of Technology
Degree:Doctoral Degree
School/Department:Dept. of Polymer Materials
Discipline:Polymer Materials. Polymer Chemistry and Physics. Chemistry and Chemical Engineering of Functional
Business Address:Chemical Experiment Building A303, West Campus
Contact Information:Tel:+86-411-84986101
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