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论文类型：期刊论文

发表时间：2017-01-01

发表刊物：PROMET-TRAFFIC & TRANSPORTATION

收录刊物：SCIE

卷号：29

期号：1

页面范围：45-55

ISSN号：0353-5320

关键字：Central Business District; shuttle bus; transfer; genetic algorithm; bi-objective model

摘要：The building density of Central Business District (CBD) is usually high. Land for a bus terminal is insufficient. In this situation, passengers in CBD have to walk far to take a bus, or take a long time to wait for a taxi. To solve this problem, this paper proposes an indirect approach: the design of a circle line of shuttle bus as a dynamic bus terminal in CBD. The shuttle bus can deliver people to the bus station through a circle line. This approach not only reduces the traffic pressure in CBD, but also saves travel time of the passenger. A bi-objective model is proposed to design a circle line of a shuttle bus for CBD. The problem is solved by non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm (NSGA-II). Furthermore, the Dalian city in China has been chosen as the case study to test the proposed method. The results indicate that the method is effective for circle line optimization of shuttle bus in central business district without a bus terminal.