个人信息Personal Information
教授
博士生导师
硕士生导师
性别:男
毕业院校:大连理工大学
学位:博士
所在单位:环境学院
学科:环境工程
办公地点:西部校区 新环境楼 B607
电子邮箱:zhiqiangzhao@dlut.edu.cn
Stimulation of methanogenesis in anaerobic digesters treating leachate from a municipal solid waste incineration plant with carbon cloth
点击次数:
论文类型:期刊论文
发表时间:2016-12-01
发表刊物:BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
收录刊物:SCIE、EI、PubMed、Scopus
卷号:222
页面范围:270-276
ISSN号:0960-8524
关键字:Incineration leachate; Direct interspecies electron transfer; Carbon cloth; Methanogenesis; Extracellular electron transfer
摘要:Bio-methanogenic digestion of incineration leachate is hindered by high OLRs, which can lead to build-up of VFAs, drops in pH and ultimately in reactor souring. It was hypothesized that incorporation of carbon cloth into reactors treating leachate would promote DIET and enhance reactor performance. To examine this possibility, carbon cloth was added to laboratory-scale UASB reactors that were fed incineration leachate. As expected, the carbon-cloth amended reactor could operate stably with a 34.2% higher OLR than the control (49.4 vs 36.8 kg COD/(m(3) d)). Microbial community analysis showed that bacteria capable of extracellular electron transfer and methanogens known to participate in DIET were enriched on the carbon cloth surface, and conductivity of sludge from the carbon cloth amended reactor was almost twofold higher than sludge from the control (9.77 vs 5.47 mu S/cm), suggesting that microorganisms in the experimental reactor may have been expressing electrically conductive filaments. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.