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论文类型：期刊论文

发表时间：2017-12-01

发表刊物：APPLIED SOFT COMPUTING

收录刊物：Scopus、SCIE、EI

卷号：61

页面范围：58-71

ISSN号：1568-4946

关键字：Hydrothermal scheduling; Multi-objective differential evolution; Parallel computing; Fork/Join framework; Constraint handling method

摘要：With the growing concerns on energy and environment, the short-term hydrothermal scheduling (SHTS) which minimizes the fuel cost and pollutant emission simultaneously is playing an increasing important role in the modern electric power system. Due to the complicated operation constraints and objectives, SHTS is classified as a multi-objective optimization problem. Thus, to efficiently resolve this problem, this paper develops a novel parallel multi-objective differential evolution (PMODE) combining the merits of parallel technology and multi-objective differential evolution. In PMODE, the population with larger size is first divided into several smaller subtasks to be concurrently executed in different computing units, and then the main thread collects the results of each subpopulation to form the final Pareto solutions set for the SHTS problem. During the evolutionary process of each subpopulation, the mutation crossover and selection operators are modified to enhance the performance of population. Besides, an external archive set is used to conserve the Pareto solutions and provide multiple evolutionary directions for individuals, while the constraint handling method is introduced to address the complicated operational constraints. The results from a mature hydrothermal system indicate that when compared with several existing methods, PMODE can obtain satisfactory solutions in both fuel cost and environmental pollutant, which is an effective tool to generate trade-off schemes for the hydrothermal scheduling problem. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.