He Gaohong   

Professor
Supervisor of Doctorate Candidates
Supervisor of Master's Candidates

Title : Director of R & D Center of Membrane Science and Technology

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Language:English

Paper Publications

Title of Paper:亲和膜配基的结构和密度对胆红素吸附的影响

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Date of Publication:2012-10-24

Journal:化工学报

Included Journals:EI、PKU、ISTIC、CSCD、Scopus

Volume:64

Issue:1

Page Number:303-310

ISSN No.:0438-1157

Key Words:胆红素;氨基酸;配基密度;空间位阻;亲和膜

Abstract:体内存在过量的胆红素会引起神经系统疾病,严重时危及生命,常用循环吸附法去除,但是多数胆红素与白蛋白形成复合物,难于拆分,导致血清胆红素的吸附去除率降低.以醋酸纤维素/聚乙烯基亚胺共混亲和膜(CA/PEI膜)为基质,通过戊二醛活化,引入间隔臂,固载具有一定特异性吸附的5种有机胺和8种氨基酸配基,强化血清胆红素的去除效果.研究结果表明,虽然改性膜的伯胺基含量仅为CA/PEI膜的1/3,但是因间隔臂的引入和配基特异性的增强,4种改性膜的胆红素吸附量提高了100%以上,并且提高了胆红素相对于蛋白的吸附选择性.增加胺基和疏水结构有利于胆红素的吸附;羧基不利于胆红素吸附;胆红素吸附还受到配基密度和空间位阻等诸多因素的影响.苯环等空间位阻较大的配基,不利于实际胆红素的吸附,且无法通过提高配基密度而提高其改性膜的胆红素吸附量,而含直链胺配基的己二胺(3-HMD)改性膜的胆红素吸附量随配基密度的提高而提高.

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