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Activation of resin with controllable ligand density via catalytic oxa-Michael addition and application in antibody purification

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Indexed by:期刊论文

Date of Publication:2018-10-05

Journal:JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A

Included Journals:PubMed、SCIE

Volume:1570

Page Number:1-9

ISSN No.:0021-9673

Key Words:Resin activation; Divinyl sulfone; Catalysis; Controllable ligand density; Antibody purification

Abstract:This article reported a new strategy for resin activation with divinyl sulfone using catalytic oxa-Michael addition in a controllable manner. By screening a variety of organocatalysts, PPh3 and DMAP stand out with high catalytic efficiency in aprotic solutions. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analysis indicates high reaction efficiency and less side reactions than traditional aqueous reactions, resulting in high activation density. A maximum activation density of 157.5 +/- 1.2 mu mol/g resin was achieved in 12 h using PPh3 as catalyst, which is 1.5 times higher than the traditional aqueous reactions. Followed by conjugation with a chromatographic ligand, i.e., 4-mercaptoethyl pyridine (MEP), the resin is capable of antibody purification. Using IgG and BSA as model proteins, adsorption isotherms and dynamic binding behavior of the resin samples were investigated. A higher affinity and dynamic binding capacity of IgG was observed on resins with higher ligand density. Finally, the resin samples were applied to the purification of a therapeutic monoclonal antibody from cell culture supernatant. The recovery of the resin samples with high ligand density are 70% higher than those of the commercial resin (MEP HyperCel). Moreover, our method achieves a controllable chromatographic ligand density by varying reaction times, which is useful to clarify the density-affinity relationship and improve process-scale antibody purification. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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