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Interaction of Ru(phen)(3)Cl-2 with graphene oxide and its application for DNA detection both in vitro and in vivo

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Indexed by:期刊论文

Date of Publication:2013-09-07

Journal:JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY B

Included Journals:EI、SCIE、Scopus

Volume:1

Issue:33

Page Number:4146-4151

ISSN No.:2050-750X

Abstract:The fluorescence of Ru(phen)(3)Cl-2 (tris(1,10-phenanthroline) ruthenium(II) dichloride) can be effectively quenched with the addition of graphene oxide in aqueous solution, due to the formation of a GO-Ru hybrid. A fluorescence enhancement of approximately 50 times can be observed after the addition of a certain amount of DNA into the above-mentioned solution. The fluorescence increase is linearly proportional to the amount of DNA added in the concentration range of 0-70 mu M and the DNA detection limit is down to 3.3 x 10(-8) M. Meanwhile, it is found that the GO-Ru hybrid can enter into the nuclei and stain the DNA of living human breast cancer cells MCF-7, while Ru(phen)(3)Cl-2 alone cannot cross the cellular membrane in the control experiment. This method can be employed to detect DNA both in vitro and in vivo.

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