Release Time:2019-03-09 Hits:
Indexed by: Journal Article
Date of Publication: 2013-12-01
Journal: IET INTELLIGENT TRANSPORT SYSTEMS
Included Journals: Scopus、EI、SCIE
Volume: 7
Issue: 4
Page Number: 380-387
ISSN: 1751-956X
Key Words: knapsack problems; mathematical programming; road traffic; directional lane-allocation; demand uncertainty; lane-allocation operation; mathematical program with complementarity constraints; MPCC; within-day travel demand variations; robust lane-allocation scheme; worst-case demand scenarios; active sets; binary knapsack problem
Abstract: Regarding the one-way restriction as a special case of the lane-allocation operation, this study formulates the general lane-allocation problem as a mathematical program with complementarity constraints (MPCC). Recognising the day-to-day and within-day travel demand variations, another counterpart of the MPCC is formulated to obtain a robust lane-allocation scheme that performs better against a set of worst-case demand scenarios. Solution algorithms based on active sets are proposed to address the problems by sequentially solving some relaxed-MPCC and a binary knapsack problem. Numerical examples are presented to validate the proposed model and algorithm.