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Indexed by:期刊论文
Date of Publication:2013-12-01
Journal:IET INTELLIGENT TRANSPORT SYSTEMS
Included Journals:SCIE、EI、Scopus
Volume:7
Issue:4
Page Number:380-387
ISSN No.:1751-956X
Key Words:knapsack problems; mathematical programming; road traffic; directional lane-allocation; demand uncertainty; lane-allocation operation; mathematical program with complementarity constraints; MPCC; within-day travel demand variations; robust lane-allocation scheme; worst-case demand scenarios; active sets; binary knapsack problem
Abstract:Regarding the one-way restriction as a special case of the lane-allocation operation, this study formulates the general lane-allocation problem as a mathematical program with complementarity constraints (MPCC). Recognising the day-to-day and within-day travel demand variations, another counterpart of the MPCC is formulated to obtain a robust lane-allocation scheme that performs better against a set of worst-case demand scenarios. Solution algorithms based on active sets are proposed to address the problems by sequentially solving some relaxed-MPCC and a binary knapsack problem. Numerical examples are presented to validate the proposed model and algorithm.