武湛君
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论文类型:期刊论文
发表时间:2014-10-05
发表刊物:JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
收录刊物:SCIE、EI、Scopus
卷号:131
期号:19
ISSN号:0021-8995
关键字:differential scanning calorimetry; resins; thermal properties; thermogravimetric analysis; X-ray
摘要:In this study, bisphenol A epoxy resin (DGEBA) was chemically modified by 9,10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene- 10-oxide (DOPO), and the molecular structure of the modified epoxy resin was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectra. The effects of DOPO on liquid oxygen compatibility of DGEBA were calculated using mechanical impact method. The results indicated that epoxy resin (EP-P1)/4,4-diaminobisphenol sulfone (DDS) was compatible with liquid oxygen. When compared with EP/DDS, differential scanning calorimetry and thermogravimetry analyses showed that EP-P1/DDS and EP-P2/DDS had much higher glass transition temperatures and char yield. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopic analysis suggested that phosphorus atoms on the surface of EP-P1/DDS and EP-P2/DDS could act in the solid phase to restrain the incompatible reaction, which was in accordance with the flame-retardant mechanism of phosphorus-containing compounds. The compatibility mechanism of EP-P1/DDS was further proposed. (C) 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.