刘冬

个人信息Personal Information

副教授

博士生导师

硕士生导师

性别:男

毕业院校:大连理工大学

学位:博士

所在单位:机械工程学院

学科:机械电子工程. 机械制造及其自动化. 机械设计及理论

办公地点:机械学院6116

电子邮箱:liud@dlut.edu.cn

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Robotic Cognitive Behavior Control based on Biology-inspired Episodic Memory

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论文类型:会议论文

发表时间:2015-05-26

收录刊物:EI、CPCI-S、Scopus

卷号:2015-June

期号:June

页面范围:5054-5060

摘要:This paper proposes a framework called Episodic memory-driving Markov decision processes (EM-MDPs) for incremental self-learning of robotic experience and cognitive behavior control under uncertainty. The framework simulates the organization process of episodic memory by introducing the neuron stimulation mechanism. Firstly, episode model is built, and the activation and stimulation mechanism of state neurons is proposed based on cognitive neuroscience. Secondly, episodic self-learning is also proposed by utilizing sparse distributed memory (SDM) through Hebbian rules, to realize memory real-time storage, incremental accumulation and integration. Finally, a robotic cognitive behavior control approach is established. Neuron synaptic potential is introduced for event localization. Robot can evaluate the past events sequence, predict the current state and plan the desired behavior. Two main challenges in robot behavior control under uncertainty are addressed in the paper: high computational complexity and perceptual aliasing. The proposed system is evaluated in several real life environments for mobile robot. The applicability and the usefulness of the developed method are validated by the results obtained.